Well placement optimization is considered a non-convex PHONE CASE and highly multimodal optimization problem.In this article, a modified crow search algorithm is proposed to tackle the well placement optimization problem.This article proposes modifications based on local search and niching techniques in the crow search algorithm (CSA).At first, the
Deep learning has been studied in recent years to identify periapical lesions- a significant indicator of periapical periodontitis in radiographs.An accurate dataset is essential for constructing an efficient learning model for detecting periapical lesions.In order to achieve this goal, we gathered and created a database of panoramic radiographs co
An Input-State-Output (I-S-O) framework has been recently introduced to investigate the multidimensional aspects of sustainability (namely environmental, social and economic ones) of economic systems through a thermodynamically and logically ordered scheme.This approach provides an overall view of sustainability (the three dimensions together) faci
The prevalence and cooccurrence of pica towards different target materials were investigated using prospective data from three questionnaires completed by owners participating in a longitudinal study of UK pet cats.Pica towards one or more material types was reported BALM in 42.9% (229/534), 32.0% (171/534), and 30.9% (165/534) of cats aged approxi
Few environmental issues have resulted in such a heated policy-science controversy in Sweden as the 1990s acidification debate in the north of the country.The belief that exceptionally high stream acidity levels during hydrological events crop was caused by anthropogenic deposition resulted in a governmentally funded, multi-million dollar surface-w